Juris Doctor (J.D.)

Purpose

The Juris Doctor degree program is dedicated to the development and growth of practitioners in the legal community of Delaware, neighboring states, and beyond. This program encourages diverse members of the community seeking to participate in the legal challenges of today, by equipping them with the knowledge to read, write, think, and analyze like a lawyer. Graduates master necessary skills in legal writing, research, and analysis, engage in experiential learning to connect the classroom to the profession, and develop their professional identity for entry into the legal community.

Program of Study

Students will learn to evaluate, analyze, and present solutions through disciplined inquiry and information literacy. Coursework will provide an understanding of substantive and procedural law, legal analysis and reasoning, and legal research, with exercises to hone written and oral communication and exam-taking skills in the legal context. Theory and practice will combine during required externship and skills courses that provide students hands-on opportunities to help practicing attorneys solve real legal challenges.

The core of this program provides the student with the essential skills and theory all lawyers should know. Elective course offerings provide students with the flexibility to choose from topics that will best prepare them to meet their own goal, aspirations, and intellectual interests. Faculty hold extensive practice experience and legal expertise, while sharing a commitment to access, inclusivity, and engaged mentorship of students.

Pre-Admission Degree Requirements

First-year entering J.D. students must complete all undergraduate degree requirements prior to the first day of classes of the year they enter the School of Law. All entering students must present to the School of Law a final undergraduate transcript indicating that the bachelor’s degree was conferred prior to the first day of class if they are admitted and matriculate. The final transcript must be submitted directly to the Credential Assembly Service of the Law School Admission Council. Any student who fails to complete the above requirements shall be withdrawn from the School of Law and all tuition and fees forfeited.

Character and Fitness

During the law school admissions process, applicants are required to respond to questions about past instances of their conduct, including academic discipline, student conduct issues, criminal charges, even minor traffic violations. These questions, and their responses, are the first step in assessing one’s character and fitness for the legal profession. Candor and honesty with respect to past disciplinary action or violations of the law are imperative and students maintain a continuing duty to disclose such actions throughout their time as a student at the law school.

Learning Outcomes

The School of Law’s program of instruction prepares students to effectively engage in the legal community through a well-rounded legal education. Our curriculum is designed to teach students about the law and to help them develop skills necessary to use knowledge in practice. Our students will:

  • Know and understand both substantive and procedural law, necessary for entry and increasing success within the legal profession;
  • Engage in legal analysis and reasoning, conduct efficient and effective legal research, apply problem-solving skills, and present findings, analyses, and recommendations efficiently and effectively in both written and oral communication;
  • Demonstrate an understanding of and commitment to the professional integrity and ethical responsibilities of serving the legal profession and the clients and community they serve;
  • Develop a range of professional skills that facilitate the values and responsibilities of the legal profession, which may include written and oral advocacy, negotiation, persuasion, and mediation skills.
  • Identify and recognize the importance of cross-cultural competency to professionally responsible representation and the obligation of lawyers to promote a legal system that provides equal access and eliminates bias, discrimination, and racism.

Degree Requirements

A candidate for a J.D. degree must complete the following requirements:

  1. The required curriculum: Advanced Legal Analysis, Agency & Partnership, Civil Procedure, Constitutional Law I and II, Constitutional Criminal Procedure, Contracts I and II, Corporations, Criminal Law, Evidence, Family Law, Legal Writing I and II, Professional Responsibility, Property, Sales and Leases, Torts, and Trusts and Estates.
  2. Eighty-six (86) academic credits of work, of which at least 64 must be Classroom Course Credits. Classroom Course Credit is defined as academic work completed and evaluated in the context of a regularly scheduled class, seminar, or clinic. Externship hours may not exceed 18 credits.
  3. A minimum cumulative G.P.A (Grade Point Average) of 2.00.
  4. A minimum grade of C minus (C-) in each required course, except scholarly writing and experiential learning courses. A minimum grade of C or higher is required in scholarly writing and experiential learning courses to satisfy the requirement.
    Note: A grade of Pass is equivalent to a grade of C or higher for pass/fail courses.
  5. The upper-level scholarly writing requirement may be completed through a seminar course or journal comment.
  6. A minimum of six credits of experiential learning courses, including Externship I (live client training) and at least one other designated course.
  7. All degree requirements must be completed no later than 84 months after a student has commenced law study at Wilmington University School of Law or a law school from which transfer credit has been accepted for use towards the degree.

Required Curriculum

Wilmington University School of Law offers a structured yet flexible curriculum to teach the essential skills and theory we believe all lawyers should know. By requiring the first two years of courses, including three semesters of legal research and writing, all students will learn to read, write, think, and analyze like a lawyer.

Our curricular design ensures student access to and instruction on all bar-tested subjects. This eliminates the stress of choosing between bar-tested subjects or interesting electives. The third year is dedicated to students’ exploration of specific areas of the law through electives, expansion of their knowledge on the Delaware bar exam subjects, and experience of different types of legal work through externships. Electives will be taught by practitioners who are experts. This also provides students with a greater connection to the Delaware legal community and beyond.

Scholarly Writing

All students will complete a scholarly writing project prior to graduating. This research driven assignment can be completed through participation in a journal or seminar course. The requirement must be met by submission of an acceptable law review article or by a research paper that meets the required format and process. The paper format should be that of a law review comment with footnotes and consist of no fewer than twenty-five (25) pages. The process of developing the paper must include the scheduling of discussion and review of written scope notes, outlines, and drafts, as well as the final product. A grade of C or higher is required.

Experiential Learning

Wilmington University School of Law encourages all students to complete Externship I in the final semester of the required curriculum (4th semester for full time, 6th semester for part time). Wilmington University School of Law offers externships for variable credit in the third year for full time students and fourth year for part time students. Students may take at least six (6) up to eighteen (18) credits of Externship credits, depending on other non-classroom courses.

The final year at Wilmington University School of Law encourages students to engage in experiential learning by applying the doctrine learned through the required coursework to the practice of law. Experiential Learning for academic credit through externships and simulation courses provides opportunities to explore practice areas through direct engagement, helps to build professionalism, increase experience, and expand networking skills. Experiential learning can include both externships and simulation experiences.

Externship Program

The School of Law offers externship opportunities with local, state, and federal government agencies, judges, legal services organizations, public interest and private organizations, and private law firms. Externships provide opportunities for students to engage in supervised practice at external offices and partner organizations working on real matters with real clients. Through the externship program, experienced attorneys at host organizations provide extensive feedback on work performed during the externship. Externships are comprised of two components: a weekly seminar and an external law practice setting. The seminar component is taught by the Associate Dean of Experiential Learning. During the weekly seminar, students engage in discussions surrounding the substantive and practical skills needed to succeed in the practice of law. Seminars include discussions of ethical issues and encourage students to be reflective and intentional in their practice. Every externship placement is supervised by the Associate Dean of Experiential Learning and a practicing attorney from the host organization. Students are welcome to find their own externship opportunities for credit, provided the prospective host organization complies with Wilmington University School of Law’s approval process and such opportunity is approved by the Associate Dean of Experiential Learning.

Simulation Experience Courses

Students can practice valuable lawyering skills through intensive simulation exercises in the classroom.  These courses are considered simulation experiential learning courses.  Examples include trial advocacy and mediation skills training.

Required Courses

LAW7000Advanced Legal Analysis

3

LAW7010Agency & Partnership

2

LAW6010Civil Procedure

4

LAW7030Constitutional Criminal Procedure

3

LAW6030Constitutional Law I

4

LAW7020Constitutional Law II

2

LAW6020Contracts I

3

LAW6025Contracts II

2

LAW7040Corporations

3

LAW6040Criminal Law

3

LAW7050Evidence

3

LAW8000Externship I

3

LAW7060Family Law

3

LAW6000Legal Writing I

3

LAW6005Legal Writing II

2

LAW7070Professional Responsibility

3

LAW6060Property

4

LAW7080Sales and Leases

2

LAW7090Trusts and Estates

3

LAW6070Torts

4

Co-Curricular Activities for Non-Classroom Course Credit

Advocacy Center: Moot Court, Trial Teams, and Other Inter-School Competitions

Moot court and trial competition teams give students an opportunity to prepare and advocate cases in a courtroom environment. Mediation, negotiation, or counseling competitions add to the diversity of lawyering experiences against other law schools that students can hone their skills and simulate real world experiences. The skills students develop preparing for various types of interschool competitions provide invaluable training for their career. Students will learn about these activities during spring semester and be able to indicate interests for the following academic year. All students are eligible to compete provided they maintain a 2.50 GPA. No academic credit is awarded.

 

Student Program Options

Full Time Day J.D. Program

Full Time Day J.D. Program

The three-year, full-time day program focuses on full-time, in-person instruction during the first and second year, allowing students flexibility to engage in experiential learning starting in their fourth semester. After completing the required courses, students explore other areas of the law through a combination of elective classes and externships within the greater Wilmington legal community and beyond.

FIRST YEAR FULL-TIME DAY STUDENT COURSES (all required)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Civil Procedure (4)

Contracts II (2)

Contracts I (3)

Constitutional Law I (4)

Torts (4)

Criminal Law (3)

Legal Writing I (3)

Legal Writing II (2)


Property (4)

14 credits

15 credits

 

SECOND YEAR FULL-TIME DAY STUDENT COURSES (all required)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Advanced Legal Analysis (3)

Constitutional Criminal Procedure (3)

Agency & Partnership (2)

Corporations (3)

Constitutional Law II (2)

Experiential Learning (3) [LIVE CLIENT]

Evidence (3)

Family Law (3)

Professional Responsibility (3)

Trusts and Estates (3)

Sales and Leases (2)


15 credits

15 credits

 

THIRD YEAR FULL-TIME DAY STUDENT COURSES (3 courses required)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Scholarly Writing (2-3)

Scholarly Writing (2-3)

Experiential Learning (3-9)

[LIVE CLIENT OR SIMULATION]

Optional Experiential Learning (3-9)

[LIVE CLIENT OR SIMULATION]

Electives (2-6)

Electives (2-14)

14 credits

14 credits

Part Time Day J.D. Program

Part Time Day J.D. Program

In the four-year, part-time day program, students take nine (9) to twelve (12) credits per semester. This option features in-person instruction during the first three years, allowing students the flexibility to engage in experiential learning starting in their third year. After completing the required courses, students explore other areas of the law through a combination of elective classes and externships within the greater Wilmington legal community and beyond.

FIRST YEAR PART-TIME DAY STUDENT COURSES (all required)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Civil Procedure (4)

Contracts II (2)

Contracts I (3)

Constitutional Law I (4)

Legal Writing I (3)

Criminal Law (3)

 

Legal Writing II (2)

10 credits

11 credits

 

SECOND YEAR PART-TIME DAY STUDENT COURSES (all required)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Advanced Legal Analysis (3)

Constitutional Criminal Procedure (3)

Constitutional Law II (2)

Property (4)

Torts (4)

Corporations (3)


 

9 credits

10 credits

 

THIRD YEAR PART-TIME DAY STUDENT COURSES (all required)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Agency & Partnership (2)

Elective (3)

Evidence (3)

Experiential Learning (3)

Professional Responsibility (3)

Family Law (3)

Sales and Leases (2)

Trusts and Estates (3)

10 credits

12 credits

 

FOURTH YEAR PART-TIME DAY STUDENT COURSES (3 courses required)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Scholarly Writing (2)

Scholarly Writing (2)

Experiential Learning (3-9)

[LIVE CLIENT OR SIMULATION]

Optional Experiential Learning (3-9)

[LIVE CLIENT OR SIMULATION]

Electives (2-7)

Electives (2-12)

12 credits

12 credits

Part Time Evening J.D. Program

Part Time Evening J.D. Program

In the four-year, part-time evening program, students take eight (8) to twelve (12) credits per semester through a combination of in-person and online instruction. After completing the required courses, students explore other areas of the law through a combination of elective classes and externships within the greater Wilmington legal community and beyond.

FIRST YEAR EVENING STUDENT COURSES (all required, one online course per semester)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Civil Procedure (4)

Torts (4)

Legal Writing I (3)

Legal Writing II (2)

Contracts I (3)

Contracts II (2)

10 credits

8 credits

 

SECOND YEAR EVENING STUDENT COURSES (all required, one online course per semester)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Constitutional Law I (4)

Property (4)

Professional Responsibility (3)

Constitutional Law II (2)

Sales and Leases (2)

Agency & Partnership (2)

Criminal Law (3)

Advanced Legal Analysis (3)

12 credits

11 credits

 

THIRD YEAR EVENING STUDENT COURSES (all required, one online course per semester)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Constitutional Criminal Procedure (3)

Family Law (3)

Corporations (3)

Elective (3)

Evidence (3)

Experiential Learning (3)– [LIVE CLIENT]

Trusts and Estates (3)

 

12 credits

9 credits

 

FOURTH YEAR EVENING STUDENT COURSES (2 courses required - Up to 10 credits online)

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

Scholarly Writing Seminar (2)

Optional Experiential Learning (3-9)

Experiential Learning (3)

[LIVE CLIENT OR SIMULATION]

Electives (2-12)

Electives (7)

 

12 credits

12 credits